/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 or LGPL-2.1) * * lttng-ring-buffer-client.h * * LTTng lib ring buffer client template. * * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Mathieu Desnoyers */ #include #include #include #include /* for wrapper_vmalloc_sync_mappings() */ #include #include #include #include #define LTTNG_COMPACT_EVENT_BITS 5 #define LTTNG_COMPACT_TSC_BITS 27 static struct lttng_transport lttng_relay_transport; /* * Keep the natural field alignment for _each field_ within this structure if * you ever add/remove a field from this header. Packed attribute is not used * because gcc generates poor code on at least powerpc and mips. Don't ever * let gcc add padding between the structure elements. * * The guarantee we have with timestamps is that all the events in a * packet are included (inclusive) within the begin/end timestamps of * the packet. Another guarantee we have is that the "timestamp begin", * as well as the event timestamps, are monotonically increasing (never * decrease) when moving forward in a stream (physically). But this * guarantee does not apply to "timestamp end", because it is sampled at * commit time, which is not ordered with respect to space reservation. */ struct packet_header { /* Trace packet header */ uint32_t magic; /* * Trace magic number. * contains endianness information. */ uint8_t uuid[16]; uint32_t stream_id; uint64_t stream_instance_id; struct { /* Stream packet context */ uint64_t timestamp_begin; /* Cycle count at subbuffer start */ uint64_t timestamp_end; /* Cycle count at subbuffer end */ uint64_t content_size; /* Size of data in subbuffer */ uint64_t packet_size; /* Subbuffer size (include padding) */ uint64_t packet_seq_num; /* Packet sequence number */ unsigned long events_discarded; /* * Events lost in this subbuffer since * the beginning of the trace. * (may overflow) */ uint32_t cpu_id; /* CPU id associated with stream */ uint8_t header_end; /* End of header */ } ctx; }; struct lttng_client_ctx { size_t packet_context_len; size_t event_context_len; }; static inline notrace u64 lib_ring_buffer_clock_read(struct channel *chan) { return trace_clock_read64(); } static inline size_t ctx_get_aligned_size(size_t offset, struct lttng_ctx *ctx, size_t ctx_len) { size_t orig_offset = offset; if (likely(!ctx)) return 0; offset += lib_ring_buffer_align(offset, ctx->largest_align); offset += ctx_len; return offset - orig_offset; } static inline void ctx_get_struct_size(struct lttng_ctx *ctx, size_t *ctx_len, struct lttng_channel *chan, struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *bufctx) { int i; size_t offset = 0; if (likely(!ctx)) { *ctx_len = 0; return; } for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) { if (ctx->fields[i].get_size) offset += ctx->fields[i].get_size(offset); if (ctx->fields[i].get_size_arg) offset += ctx->fields[i].get_size_arg(offset, &ctx->fields[i], bufctx, chan); } *ctx_len = offset; } static inline void ctx_record(struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *bufctx, struct lttng_channel *chan, struct lttng_ctx *ctx) { int i; if (likely(!ctx)) return; lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(bufctx, ctx->largest_align); for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) ctx->fields[i].record(&ctx->fields[i], bufctx, chan); } /* * record_header_size - Calculate the header size and padding necessary. * @config: ring buffer instance configuration * @chan: channel * @offset: offset in the write buffer * @pre_header_padding: padding to add before the header (output) * @ctx: reservation context * * Returns the event header size (including padding). * * The payload must itself determine its own alignment from the biggest type it * contains. */ static __inline__ size_t record_header_size(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct channel *chan, size_t offset, size_t *pre_header_padding, struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, struct lttng_client_ctx *client_ctx) { struct lttng_channel *lttng_chan = channel_get_private(chan); struct lttng_probe_ctx *lttng_probe_ctx = ctx->priv; struct lttng_event *event = lttng_probe_ctx->event; size_t orig_offset = offset; size_t padding; switch (lttng_chan->header_type) { case 1: /* compact */ padding = lib_ring_buffer_align(offset, lttng_alignof(uint32_t)); offset += padding; if (!(ctx->rflags & (RING_BUFFER_RFLAG_FULL_TSC | LTTNG_RFLAG_EXTENDED))) { offset += sizeof(uint32_t); /* id and timestamp */ } else { /* Minimum space taken by LTTNG_COMPACT_EVENT_BITS id */ offset += (LTTNG_COMPACT_EVENT_BITS + CHAR_BIT - 1) / CHAR_BIT; /* Align extended struct on largest member */ offset += lib_ring_buffer_align(offset, lttng_alignof(uint64_t)); offset += sizeof(uint32_t); /* id */ offset += lib_ring_buffer_align(offset, lttng_alignof(uint64_t)); offset += sizeof(uint64_t); /* timestamp */ } break; case 2: /* large */ padding = lib_ring_buffer_align(offset, lttng_alignof(uint16_t)); offset += padding; offset += sizeof(uint16_t); if (!(ctx->rflags & (RING_BUFFER_RFLAG_FULL_TSC | LTTNG_RFLAG_EXTENDED))) { offset += lib_ring_buffer_align(offset, lttng_alignof(uint32_t)); offset += sizeof(uint32_t); /* timestamp */ } else { /* Align extended struct on largest member */ offset += lib_ring_buffer_align(offset, lttng_alignof(uint64_t)); offset += sizeof(uint32_t); /* id */ offset += lib_ring_buffer_align(offset, lttng_alignof(uint64_t)); offset += sizeof(uint64_t); /* timestamp */ } break; default: padding = 0; WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } offset += ctx_get_aligned_size(offset, lttng_chan->ctx, client_ctx->packet_context_len); offset += ctx_get_aligned_size(offset, event->ctx, client_ctx->event_context_len); *pre_header_padding = padding; return offset - orig_offset; } #include static void lttng_write_event_header_slow(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, uint32_t event_id); /* * lttng_write_event_header * * Writes the event header to the offset (already aligned on 32-bits). * * @config: ring buffer instance configuration * @ctx: reservation context * @event_id: event ID */ static __inline__ void lttng_write_event_header(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, uint32_t event_id) { struct lttng_channel *lttng_chan = channel_get_private(ctx->chan); struct lttng_probe_ctx *lttng_probe_ctx = ctx->priv; struct lttng_event *event = lttng_probe_ctx->event; if (unlikely(ctx->rflags)) goto slow_path; switch (lttng_chan->header_type) { case 1: /* compact */ { uint32_t id_time = 0; bt_bitfield_write(&id_time, uint32_t, 0, LTTNG_COMPACT_EVENT_BITS, event_id); bt_bitfield_write(&id_time, uint32_t, LTTNG_COMPACT_EVENT_BITS, LTTNG_COMPACT_TSC_BITS, ctx->tsc); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, &id_time, sizeof(id_time)); break; } case 2: /* large */ { uint32_t timestamp = (uint32_t) ctx->tsc; uint16_t id = event_id; lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, &id, sizeof(id)); lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(ctx, lttng_alignof(uint32_t)); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, ×tamp, sizeof(timestamp)); break; } default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } ctx_record(ctx, lttng_chan, lttng_chan->ctx); ctx_record(ctx, lttng_chan, event->ctx); lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(ctx, ctx->largest_align); return; slow_path: lttng_write_event_header_slow(config, ctx, event_id); } static void lttng_write_event_header_slow(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, uint32_t event_id) { struct lttng_channel *lttng_chan = channel_get_private(ctx->chan); struct lttng_probe_ctx *lttng_probe_ctx = ctx->priv; struct lttng_event *event = lttng_probe_ctx->event; switch (lttng_chan->header_type) { case 1: /* compact */ if (!(ctx->rflags & (RING_BUFFER_RFLAG_FULL_TSC | LTTNG_RFLAG_EXTENDED))) { uint32_t id_time = 0; bt_bitfield_write(&id_time, uint32_t, 0, LTTNG_COMPACT_EVENT_BITS, event_id); bt_bitfield_write(&id_time, uint32_t, LTTNG_COMPACT_EVENT_BITS, LTTNG_COMPACT_TSC_BITS, ctx->tsc); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, &id_time, sizeof(id_time)); } else { uint8_t id = 0; uint64_t timestamp = ctx->tsc; bt_bitfield_write(&id, uint8_t, 0, LTTNG_COMPACT_EVENT_BITS, 31); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, &id, sizeof(id)); /* Align extended struct on largest member */ lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(ctx, lttng_alignof(uint64_t)); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, &event_id, sizeof(event_id)); lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(ctx, lttng_alignof(uint64_t)); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, ×tamp, sizeof(timestamp)); } break; case 2: /* large */ { if (!(ctx->rflags & (RING_BUFFER_RFLAG_FULL_TSC | LTTNG_RFLAG_EXTENDED))) { uint32_t timestamp = (uint32_t) ctx->tsc; uint16_t id = event_id; lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, &id, sizeof(id)); lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(ctx, lttng_alignof(uint32_t)); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, ×tamp, sizeof(timestamp)); } else { uint16_t id = 65535; uint64_t timestamp = ctx->tsc; lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, &id, sizeof(id)); /* Align extended struct on largest member */ lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(ctx, lttng_alignof(uint64_t)); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, &event_id, sizeof(event_id)); lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(ctx, lttng_alignof(uint64_t)); lib_ring_buffer_write(config, ctx, ×tamp, sizeof(timestamp)); } break; } default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } ctx_record(ctx, lttng_chan, lttng_chan->ctx); ctx_record(ctx, lttng_chan, event->ctx); lib_ring_buffer_align_ctx(ctx, ctx->largest_align); } static const struct lib_ring_buffer_config client_config; static u64 client_ring_buffer_clock_read(struct channel *chan) { return lib_ring_buffer_clock_read(chan); } static size_t client_record_header_size(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct channel *chan, size_t offset, size_t *pre_header_padding, struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, void *client_ctx) { return record_header_size(config, chan, offset, pre_header_padding, ctx, client_ctx); } /** * client_packet_header_size - called on buffer-switch to a new sub-buffer * * Return header size without padding after the structure. Don't use packed * structure because gcc generates inefficient code on some architectures * (powerpc, mips..) */ static size_t client_packet_header_size(void) { return offsetof(struct packet_header, ctx.header_end); } static void client_buffer_begin(struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, u64 tsc, unsigned int subbuf_idx) { struct channel *chan = buf->backend.chan; struct packet_header *header = (struct packet_header *) lib_ring_buffer_offset_address(&buf->backend, subbuf_idx * chan->backend.subbuf_size); struct lttng_channel *lttng_chan = channel_get_private(chan); struct lttng_session *session = lttng_chan->session; header->magic = CTF_MAGIC_NUMBER; memcpy(header->uuid, session->uuid.b, sizeof(session->uuid)); header->stream_id = lttng_chan->id; header->stream_instance_id = buf->backend.cpu; header->ctx.timestamp_begin = tsc; header->ctx.timestamp_end = 0; header->ctx.content_size = ~0ULL; /* for debugging */ header->ctx.packet_size = ~0ULL; header->ctx.packet_seq_num = chan->backend.num_subbuf * \ buf->backend.buf_cnt[subbuf_idx].seq_cnt + \ subbuf_idx; header->ctx.events_discarded = 0; header->ctx.cpu_id = buf->backend.cpu; } /* * offset is assumed to never be 0 here : never deliver a completely empty * subbuffer. data_size is between 1 and subbuf_size. */ static void client_buffer_end(struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, u64 tsc, unsigned int subbuf_idx, unsigned long data_size) { struct channel *chan = buf->backend.chan; struct packet_header *header = (struct packet_header *) lib_ring_buffer_offset_address(&buf->backend, subbuf_idx * chan->backend.subbuf_size); unsigned long records_lost = 0; header->ctx.timestamp_end = tsc; header->ctx.content_size = (uint64_t) data_size * CHAR_BIT; /* in bits */ header->ctx.packet_size = (uint64_t) PAGE_ALIGN(data_size) * CHAR_BIT; /* in bits */ records_lost += lib_ring_buffer_get_records_lost_full(&client_config, buf); records_lost += lib_ring_buffer_get_records_lost_wrap(&client_config, buf); records_lost += lib_ring_buffer_get_records_lost_big(&client_config, buf); header->ctx.events_discarded = records_lost; } static int client_buffer_create(struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, void *priv, int cpu, const char *name) { return 0; } static void client_buffer_finalize(struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, void *priv, int cpu) { } static struct packet_header *client_packet_header( const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf) { return lib_ring_buffer_read_offset_address(&buf->backend, 0); } static int client_timestamp_begin(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, uint64_t *timestamp_begin) { struct packet_header *header = client_packet_header(config, buf); *timestamp_begin = header->ctx.timestamp_begin; return 0; } static int client_timestamp_end(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, uint64_t *timestamp_end) { struct packet_header *header = client_packet_header(config, buf); *timestamp_end = header->ctx.timestamp_end; return 0; } static int client_events_discarded(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, uint64_t *events_discarded) { struct packet_header *header = client_packet_header(config, buf); *events_discarded = header->ctx.events_discarded; return 0; } static int client_content_size(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, uint64_t *content_size) { struct packet_header *header = client_packet_header(config, buf); *content_size = header->ctx.content_size; return 0; } static int client_packet_size(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, uint64_t *packet_size) { struct packet_header *header = client_packet_header(config, buf); *packet_size = header->ctx.packet_size; return 0; } static int client_stream_id(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, uint64_t *stream_id) { struct channel *chan = buf->backend.chan; struct lttng_channel *lttng_chan = channel_get_private(chan); *stream_id = lttng_chan->id; return 0; } static int client_current_timestamp(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *bufb, uint64_t *ts) { *ts = config->cb.ring_buffer_clock_read(bufb->backend.chan); return 0; } static int client_sequence_number(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, uint64_t *seq) { struct packet_header *header = client_packet_header(config, buf); *seq = header->ctx.packet_seq_num; return 0; } static int client_instance_id(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config, struct lib_ring_buffer *buf, uint64_t *id) { *id = buf->backend.cpu; return 0; } static const struct lib_ring_buffer_config client_config = { .cb.ring_buffer_clock_read = client_ring_buffer_clock_read, .cb.record_header_size = client_record_header_size, .cb.subbuffer_header_size = client_packet_header_size, .cb.buffer_begin = client_buffer_begin, .cb.buffer_end = client_buffer_end, .cb.buffer_create = client_buffer_create, .cb.buffer_finalize = client_buffer_finalize, .tsc_bits = LTTNG_COMPACT_TSC_BITS, .alloc = RING_BUFFER_ALLOC_PER_CPU, .sync = RING_BUFFER_SYNC_PER_CPU, .mode = RING_BUFFER_MODE_TEMPLATE, .backend = RING_BUFFER_PAGE, .output = RING_BUFFER_OUTPUT_TEMPLATE, .oops = RING_BUFFER_OOPS_CONSISTENCY, .ipi = RING_BUFFER_IPI_BARRIER, .wakeup = RING_BUFFER_WAKEUP_BY_TIMER, }; static void release_priv_ops(void *priv_ops) { module_put(THIS_MODULE); } static void lttng_channel_destroy(struct channel *chan) { channel_destroy(chan); } static struct channel *_channel_create(const char *name, struct lttng_channel *lttng_chan, void *buf_addr, size_t subbuf_size, size_t num_subbuf, unsigned int switch_timer_interval, unsigned int read_timer_interval) { struct channel *chan; chan = channel_create(&client_config, name, lttng_chan, buf_addr, subbuf_size, num_subbuf, switch_timer_interval, read_timer_interval); if (chan) { /* * Ensure this module is not unloaded before we finish * using lttng_relay_transport.ops. */ if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "LTT : Can't lock transport module.\n"); goto error; } chan->backend.priv_ops = <tng_relay_transport.ops; chan->backend.release_priv_ops = release_priv_ops; } return chan; error: lttng_channel_destroy(chan); return NULL; } static struct lib_ring_buffer *lttng_buffer_read_open(struct channel *chan) { struct lib_ring_buffer *buf; int cpu; for_each_channel_cpu(cpu, chan) { buf = channel_get_ring_buffer(&client_config, chan, cpu); if (!lib_ring_buffer_open_read(buf)) return buf; } return NULL; } static int lttng_buffer_has_read_closed_stream(struct channel *chan) { struct lib_ring_buffer *buf; int cpu; for_each_channel_cpu(cpu, chan) { buf = channel_get_ring_buffer(&client_config, chan, cpu); if (!atomic_long_read(&buf->active_readers)) return 1; } return 0; } static void lttng_buffer_read_close(struct lib_ring_buffer *buf) { lib_ring_buffer_release_read(buf); } static int lttng_event_reserve(struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, uint32_t event_id) { struct lttng_channel *lttng_chan = channel_get_private(ctx->chan); struct lttng_probe_ctx *lttng_probe_ctx = ctx->priv; struct lttng_event *event = lttng_probe_ctx->event; struct lttng_client_ctx client_ctx; int ret, cpu; cpu = lib_ring_buffer_get_cpu(&client_config); if (unlikely(cpu < 0)) return -EPERM; ctx->cpu = cpu; /* Compute internal size of context structures. */ ctx_get_struct_size(lttng_chan->ctx, &client_ctx.packet_context_len, lttng_chan, ctx); ctx_get_struct_size(event->ctx, &client_ctx.event_context_len, lttng_chan, ctx); switch (lttng_chan->header_type) { case 1: /* compact */ if (event_id > 30) ctx->rflags |= LTTNG_RFLAG_EXTENDED; break; case 2: /* large */ if (event_id > 65534) ctx->rflags |= LTTNG_RFLAG_EXTENDED; break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } ret = lib_ring_buffer_reserve(&client_config, ctx, &client_ctx); if (unlikely(ret)) goto put; lib_ring_buffer_backend_get_pages(&client_config, ctx, &ctx->backend_pages); lttng_write_event_header(&client_config, ctx, event_id); return 0; put: lib_ring_buffer_put_cpu(&client_config); return ret; } static void lttng_event_commit(struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx) { lib_ring_buffer_commit(&client_config, ctx); lib_ring_buffer_put_cpu(&client_config); } static void lttng_event_write(struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, const void *src, size_t len) { lib_ring_buffer_write(&client_config, ctx, src, len); } static void lttng_event_write_from_user(struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, const void __user *src, size_t len) { lib_ring_buffer_copy_from_user_inatomic(&client_config, ctx, src, len); } static void lttng_event_memset(struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, int c, size_t len) { lib_ring_buffer_memset(&client_config, ctx, c, len); } static void lttng_event_strcpy(struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, const char *src, size_t len) { lib_ring_buffer_strcpy(&client_config, ctx, src, len, '#'); } static void lttng_event_strcpy_from_user(struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, const char __user *src, size_t len) { lib_ring_buffer_strcpy_from_user_inatomic(&client_config, ctx, src, len, '#'); } static wait_queue_head_t *lttng_get_writer_buf_wait_queue(struct channel *chan, int cpu) { struct lib_ring_buffer *buf = channel_get_ring_buffer(&client_config, chan, cpu); return &buf->write_wait; } static wait_queue_head_t *lttng_get_hp_wait_queue(struct channel *chan) { return &chan->hp_wait; } static int lttng_is_finalized(struct channel *chan) { return lib_ring_buffer_channel_is_finalized(chan); } static int lttng_is_disabled(struct channel *chan) { return lib_ring_buffer_channel_is_disabled(chan); } static struct lttng_transport lttng_relay_transport = { .name = "relay-" RING_BUFFER_MODE_TEMPLATE_STRING, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .ops = { .channel_create = _channel_create, .channel_destroy = lttng_channel_destroy, .buffer_read_open = lttng_buffer_read_open, .buffer_has_read_closed_stream = lttng_buffer_has_read_closed_stream, .buffer_read_close = lttng_buffer_read_close, .event_reserve = lttng_event_reserve, .event_commit = lttng_event_commit, .event_write = lttng_event_write, .event_write_from_user = lttng_event_write_from_user, .event_memset = lttng_event_memset, .event_strcpy = lttng_event_strcpy, .event_strcpy_from_user = lttng_event_strcpy_from_user, .packet_avail_size = NULL, /* Would be racy anyway */ .get_writer_buf_wait_queue = lttng_get_writer_buf_wait_queue, .get_hp_wait_queue = lttng_get_hp_wait_queue, .is_finalized = lttng_is_finalized, .is_disabled = lttng_is_disabled, .timestamp_begin = client_timestamp_begin, .timestamp_end = client_timestamp_end, .events_discarded = client_events_discarded, .content_size = client_content_size, .packet_size = client_packet_size, .stream_id = client_stream_id, .current_timestamp = client_current_timestamp, .sequence_number = client_sequence_number, .instance_id = client_instance_id, }, }; static int __init lttng_ring_buffer_client_init(void) { /* * This vmalloc sync all also takes care of the lib ring buffer * vmalloc'd module pages when it is built as a module into LTTng. */ wrapper_vmalloc_sync_mappings(); lttng_transport_register(<tng_relay_transport); return 0; } module_init(lttng_ring_buffer_client_init); static void __exit lttng_ring_buffer_client_exit(void) { lttng_transport_unregister(<tng_relay_transport); } module_exit(lttng_ring_buffer_client_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Desnoyers "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LTTng ring buffer " RING_BUFFER_MODE_TEMPLATE_STRING " client"); MODULE_VERSION(__stringify(LTTNG_MODULES_MAJOR_VERSION) "." __stringify(LTTNG_MODULES_MINOR_VERSION) "." __stringify(LTTNG_MODULES_PATCHLEVEL_VERSION) LTTNG_MODULES_EXTRAVERSION);